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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6563 Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and EN 1.6563 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6563 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
3.6
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18 to 54

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.38 to 0.44
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
94.9 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
1.7 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025