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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 121

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
11
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
21
Elongation at Break, % 27
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
80
Density, g/cm3 7.5
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
83.4 to 85.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010