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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 27
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
65
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010