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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-6-2

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
40
Density, g/cm3 7.5
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4