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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
32
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
16.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5