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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. N06045 Nickel

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
42
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
45 to 50.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010