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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. R56406 Titanium

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56406 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 27
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
36
Density, g/cm3 7.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
3420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.1 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5