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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 27
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5