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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. ZA-27

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
100 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
78
Elongation at Break, % 27
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
110 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
530
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 7.5
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
69.3 to 73