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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. Z21721 Zinc

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Z21721 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Z21721 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
87
Elongation at Break, % 27
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 7.5
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
98.9 to 100