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EN 1.4000 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7711 Steel

Both EN 1.4000 stainless steel and EN 1.7711 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7711 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
210 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
290 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
440 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
690 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
33
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
3.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
54

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
2.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
130 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
430 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.36 to 0.44
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0.9 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 83.9 to 88
96 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.85
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35