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EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4005 stainless steel and EN 1.4482 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 290
420 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 450
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
770 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 500
530 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 110
230 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 650
690 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
21 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 82.4 to 87.8
66.1 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030