MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4005 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 21
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 290
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 500
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 110
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 650
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 82.4 to 87.8
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0