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EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel vs. C69430 Brass

EN 1.4005 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 21
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 450
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 500
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
27
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 110
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 650
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
20

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 82.4 to 87.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5