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EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

EN 1.4005 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 21
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 290
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 450
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 500
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 110
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 650
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 82.4 to 87.8
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7