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EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both EN 1.4005 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 290
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 450
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 500
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 110
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 650
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 82.4 to 87.8
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0