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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. CC333G Bronze

EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC333G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
3.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
3.7 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5