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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 502

EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 502 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 502.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
53
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
58

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
66
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
2.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
3.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
93.8 to 95.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010