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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. S44635 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and S44635 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44635 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
610
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
22
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
24.5 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
61.5 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8