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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4