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EN 1.4028 Stainless Steel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4028 stainless steel and S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4028 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 400
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 550
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 930
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 730
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94 to 96
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 1360
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 27
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 32
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.26 to 0.35
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
16 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 83.1 to 87.7
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants