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EN 1.4029 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

EN 1.4029 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4029 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 550
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 930
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 740
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.7
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 120
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1410
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 33
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 34
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.32
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 82.8 to 87.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2