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EN 1.4057 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A203 Steel

Both EN 1.4057 stainless steel and ASTM A203 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4057 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A203 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
22 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 430
210 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 580
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 980
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 790
290 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.5 to 8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
3.2 to 4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
1.6 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
21 to 23
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
50 to 52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96 to 130
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700 to 1610
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
15 to 17

Comparable Variants