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EN 1.4057 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4057 stainless steel and EN 1.3967 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4057 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 430
240
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 16 to 21
74
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 980
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 790
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96 to 130
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700 to 1610
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.22
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
20 to 21.5
Iron (Fe), % 77.7 to 83.4
50.3 to 57.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010