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EN 1.4057 Stainless Steel vs. C77600 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4057 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77600 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4057 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C77600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 580
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 980
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 790
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96 to 130
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700 to 1610
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.22
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
42 to 45
Iron (Fe), % 77.7 to 83.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.7 to 46
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5