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EN 1.4057 Stainless Steel vs. Zamak 5

EN 1.4057 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4057 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 430
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
33
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 580
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 980
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 790
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96 to 130
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700 to 1610
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.22
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 77.7 to 83.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
94.3 to 95.7