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EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E90C-K3

Both EN 1.4062 stainless steel and AWS E90C-K3 are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 34
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 600
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170 to 230
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 910
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 24
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 77.3
92.6 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.45
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.9
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.28
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5