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EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4634 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4062 stainless steel and EN 1.4634 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4634 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 34
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 420
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 600
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170 to 230
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 910
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 24
17.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 77.3
74.9 to 81.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.28
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050