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EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

EN 1.4062 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 34
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 420
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
17
Shear Strength, MPa 510
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 600
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170 to 230
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 910
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 77.3
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.28
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010