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EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

EN 1.4062 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 420
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 510
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 600
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170 to 230
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 910
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 24
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 77.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.45
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.9
48.3 to 60.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.28
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8