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EN 1.4062 Stainless Steel vs. C47940 Brass

EN 1.4062 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4062 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 34
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Shear Strength, MPa 510
250 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 600
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170 to 230
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 910
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 69.3 to 77.3
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.9
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.28
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4