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EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4104 stainless steel and N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 23
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 310
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 450
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 560
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
38
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 120
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 800
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.17
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 78.8 to 84.1
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.035

Comparable Variants