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EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4107 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 350
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 700
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 570
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 840
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 83.8 to 87.2
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.080
0