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EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 725

EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 350
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 700
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 570
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 840
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 83.8 to 87.2
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.080
0