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EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 4-4-2

EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 350
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 700
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 570
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 840
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 83.8 to 87.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants