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EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 350
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 700
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 570
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 840
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 83.8 to 87.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.080
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4