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EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 700
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 570
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 840
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 83.8 to 87.2
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5