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EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel vs. ZK60A Magnesium

EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
46
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 350
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 700
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 570
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 840
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 83.8 to 87.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.080
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants