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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

Both EN 1.4110 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F5a are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 730
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1030
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
91.4 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0