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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. Chromium 33

EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0