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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4523 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4110 stainless steel and EN 1.4523 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4523 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 730
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1030
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
17.5 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
75.7 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
2.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.15 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0