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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7376 Steel

Both EN 1.4110 stainless steel and EN 1.7376 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7376 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 730
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
86.2 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.35 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050