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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. CC334G Bronze

EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5