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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 730
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
45
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
22.2 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0