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EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel vs. N12160 Nickel

EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 730
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 1030
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1720
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1330
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
90
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 180
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480 to 4550
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 62
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 60
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 86
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.15
0