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EN 1.4116 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4116 stainless steel and EN 1.4537 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4116 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 14
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 450
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 800
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 85
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.15
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.2
0