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EN 1.4122 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP91

Both EN 1.4122 stainless steel and ASTM A369 grade FP91 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4122 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP91.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 360
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 520
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 850
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 630
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520 to 1000
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 30
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0.33 to 0.45
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
8.0 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 83.4
87.3 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010