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EN 1.4122 Stainless Steel vs. R56401 Titanium

EN 1.4122 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4122 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 360
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 520
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 850
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 630
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93 to 110
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520 to 1000
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 31
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 26
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28 to 30
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.33 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 83.4
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5