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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

Both EN 1.4150 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0