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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HI Steel

Both EN 1.4150 stainless steel and ASTM grade HI steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HI steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
46.9 to 59.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
14 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0